http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/4301 2026-09-08T23:13:49Z 2026-09-08T23:13:49Z ARAÚJO, Marília Lima de http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/9864 2026-08-26T13:43:56Z 2026-03-20T00:00:00Z

Título: Justiça, violência e normas sociais na vila de Água Branca, Sertão alagoano (1871-1890) Autor: ARAÚJO, Marília Lima de Primeiro orientador: ABRIL, Victor Hugo Abstract: This is a research study on the uses of justice and violence in a rural village called Água Branca, located in the province of Alagoas, in the Sertão do São Francisco region, during the 1870s and 1880s. By utilizing crime summaries, preserved in the archives of the Miguel Arcanjo de Siqueira Torres Courthouse, the periodical Jornal do Penedo, and the reports from the presidents of the province of Alagoas, crimes are analyzed from a social history perspective. The study prioritizes a micro-view of the sources, where individuals appear as central characters in the conflicts involving the village's residents. In this sense, the study seeks to understand the consolidation of the judiciary power in Água Branca throughout the 19th century. It investigates the form of conflict resolution through the use of violence, gathering information on the crimes that occurred in the parish, who the defendants and victims were, and the motivations for the crimes. It explores the relationship between norms and moral values and the occurrence of crimes, discussing violence considered justified in the face of affronts to male honor. Finally, it addresses the differences in behaviors between men and women as a catalyst for conflicts in the patriarchal sertaneja society, and the possibilities for complaints made by women to be accepted by the judiciary and for their aggressors to be punished in cases of assault and sexual crimes. Instituição: Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco Tipo do documento: Tese

2026-03-20T00:00:00Z MACIEL, Fabíola Cavalcanti http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/9863 2026-08-24T17:26:05Z 2025-07-30T00:00:00Z

Título: Maternidades atípicas em territórios invisibilizados: desafios da inclusão de crianças e adolescentes com deficiência em contexto de exclusão social Autor: MACIEL, Fabíola Cavalcanti Primeiro orientador: FERNANDES, Raquel de Aragão Uchôa Abstract: This dissertation investigates the limits of parental effectiveness in contexts marked by structural ableism, focusing on the figure of the atypical mother, a woman who assumes almost all of the daily care of children with disabilities. Using a qualitative approach, grounded in studies on disability, social justice, and gender, the research highlights how the current care model shifts responsibility to the home that should be shared by the state. The experience of caregiving mothers reveals the physical, emotional, and economic burden resulting from the lack of intersectoral public policies and social recognition of their work. For this study, we present the trajectories of mothers of children and adolescents with disabilities from rural areas of Pernambuco, considering that from an intersectional perspective, the origin or permanence outside urban centers deepens the burden and inequality experienced by these women. The dissertation argues that parental effectiveness, in this scenario, cannot be conceived as an exclusively individual competence, but as a result of the articulation between family, community and state support. It is concluded that breaking the cycle of exclusion and maternal responsibility requires confronting ableism, valuing care and building public support networks based on the principles of human dignity, equity and social co-responsibility. Instituição: Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco Tipo do documento: Dissertação

2025-07-30T00:00:00Z SANTOS, Sebastião Genicarlos dos http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/9862 2026-08-20T14:03:28Z 2025-11-17T00:00:00Z

Título: Matriz africana: experiências históricas e culturais da população negra no Seridó colonial (1720 – 1822) Autor: SANTOS, Sebastião Genicarlos dos Primeiro orientador: LOPES, Gustavo Acioli Abstract: This thesis seeks to understand, within the context of colonial society, the forms of integration and ways of life of the population identified as Black in the Seridó region, a backcountry region located on the threshold of the captaincies of Rio Grande and Paraíba. The study focuses on the group studied comprehensively, encompassing all legal statuses (captives, freedmen, and free) between 1720 and 1820. It seeks to deepen knowledge about the group under study, breaking with stereotypical or ill-founded views related to a triple stigmatization: the insignificant contingent of people of African descent in the region; the passivity of captives and other people identified as Black; and the near exclusivity of Lusitanians and their descendants in the cultural and political configuration of Seridó. In this sense, the chronological framework is justified by covering the period from the moment in which the region definitively acquired colonial features, through the economic and social transformations that occurred over time, until the emancipation of Brazil from Portugal, which provided new parameters for political and social relations. Does not fail to consider connections with neighboring regions and other spaces in the "Atlantic World." It also defends the idea that the experiences of women and men of African descent in colonial Seridó have specificities that still need to be elucidated, in addition to having contributed significantly to the development of the region as a stage for social, cultural, and political relations. Therefore, the central focus of this work is to understand how Africans and their descendants, who experienced life in the region in question, were able to resist an oppressive context, build life expectations, and manage, to the extent possible, their realization. Thus, it tests the hypothesis of these individuals and groups as colonizers and not as a passive mass of workers. In this way, it is hoped to contribute to a better understanding of the historical processes in which the Seridó population participated, especially those identified as Black. Instituição: Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco Tipo do documento: Tese

2025-11-17T00:00:00Z SANTANA, Eduardo Augusto de http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/9861 2026-08-11T12:48:43Z 2024-03-25T00:00:00Z

Título: Relações de mando, poder e dominação no mundo açucareiro da Mata Sul Pernambucana no período de 1594 a 1780 Autor: SANTANA, Eduardo Augusto de Primeiro orientador: OLIVEIRA, Ana Lúcia do Nascimento Abstract: This research, within the scope of a doctorate, aims to study and problematize the material culture built in the colonial period in Mata Sul de Pernambuco, between 1594 and 1780. With this purpose, we seek to understand the variety of architectural elements implemented there and resulting from a continuous accumulation of sociocultural, economic and architectural factors constituted in the colonial period in the region. In this analysis we discuss the interconnection between material culture, the colonial sugar society forged from the occupation of the Mata Sul territory of Pernambuco and the relations of power and domination resulting from this process. The integrated use of research into the spaces where those buildings were built, the interpretation of written sources, the environmental aspects of the region and the historical and social context in which such historical phenomena occurred were relevant to the completion of this work. Therefore, we understand that, as it is a work that moves in the field of New Cultural History, we used theoretical and methodological guidelines that favored the use of different types of documentary sources. Furthermore, we use approaches and discussions from other areas of knowledge, such as Geography, Architecture, Sociology, Archeology, Psychoanalysis and, above all, History. In this way, we sought to debate, throughout this trajectory, proposals presented by different authors, which served as a contribution to the process of epistemological construction of this work. As the research progressed, we were able to understand how the colonial company, the dominant groups and their institutions strategically used architectural parties, typical of the period, to spread, replicate and legitimize the relations of power, command and domination that favored them over society as a whole, whether in rural areas or colonial villages. Thus, we understand that the layout and implementation of a colonial urban nucleus, big house, chapel, slave quarters, convents or chamber house and jail followed a political, economic and cultural logic that sought to symbolically materialize the various social hierarchies that were circumscribed in the colonial sugar world. Instituição: Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco Tipo do documento: Tese

2024-03-25T00:00:00Z